新中国成立后至“文革”的桂剧发展论

On Guiju Opera Development from New China's Foundation to Cultural Revolution

新中国成立后至"文革"(1949—1976年)时期,桂剧的发展轨迹同其他中国地方戏曲一样,在传统剧目的发掘、整理与上演,优秀剧目的编创与移植,以及桂剧传统艺术挖掘等方面取得了很大的成绩,这个时期最大的特点是受当时政治左右而发展的,尤其是进入"文革"阶段,桂剧与当时全国的地方戏曲一样被"样板戏"一统天下,桂剧受到很大损失,开始走向衰败。

During the period from new China's foundation in 1949 to Cultural Revolution in 1976, Guiju Opera, like many other localoperas in China, has obtained great achievements in the digging, collecting and putting-on of traditional plays, the creating and transplant-ing of excellent plays, and the digging of traditional arts of Guiju Opera etc. The most prominent feature in this period was that Guiju, as all other local operas in China, was dominated by Model Opera since greatly affected by politics, after entering the Cultural Revolution inparticular. Guiju Opera, as a result, suffered a lot and began to decline.