摘要
章如愚的《群书考索》是南宋重要的类书。其重要性不仅来自于它辑考群书,具有一般类书所具有的辑佚、校勘价值,还在于其考证精辟,且以按语论断,开创了类书抒发己见的先河。《群书考索》的考证工夫并不来自随文小字注,而是通过合理摘录不同文献,共同构成对某一主题的考证。更重要的是,《群书考索》的内容、编纂体式,体现了南宋婺学的学术精神和文献方法,是学术思想与科举考试相结合,思想史通俗化、制度化的结果,并且影响了宋元之际通儒之学的发展。
The Qun Shu Kao Suo of Zhang Ruyu was one of the important encyclopedias in Southern Song Dynasty.It is so import not only because it is a compilation with collection with collation value but also it becomes an unprecedented compilation with insightful textual criticism and expression of views.In Qun Shu Kao Suo,the textual research had been done from excerpts from different books,not from notes of them.More importantly the content and the compilation style of Qun Shu Kao Suoreflected the academic spirit and literature procedures of Wuxue in Southern Song Dynasty.The book was the combination of the academic thought and imperial examination,and it is the result of the popularization and institutionalized of the history of ideas as well.The book has even influenced the development of Confucian scholar between Song and Yuan dynasty.
出处
《湖州师范学院学报》
2016年第3期52-57,共6页
Journal of Huzhou University
基金
国家社科基金青年项目"南宋考据学研究"(13CZW037)
福建省高校杰出青年科研人才培育计划"南宋类书研究"(JAS14333)
关键词
《群书考索》
考据
婺学
学术史
the Qun Shu Kao Suo
textual criticism
Wuxue
academic history