闽南侨乡新移民:形成、分期与特点

The New Immigrants from Overseas Chinese Hometown in South Fujian:Formation,Periodization and Characteristics

新移民是当今侨务工作的重要资源,有关新移民问题的研究也是近20年学界研究的热点。一般意义上的"新移民"指"改革开放后移居国外的中国大陆公民",形成于改革开放之后,主要来自国内大中城市,以留学移民为主,主要流向西方发达国家。由于数量多、层次高、影响大,这部分新移民是以往学界关注的重点,而对于有着不同内涵与特点的另一新移民群体——侨乡新移民,学界的研究则较少。本文即选取这类群体中颇具代表性的闽南侨乡新移民,对其形成、分期及特点展开了分析。

New immigrant is an important resource for overseas Chinese affairs,it＇s also a hot topic for research in the past twenty years. An usual conception of new immigrant means a Chinese citizen immigrated abroad since the implementation of the Reform and Opening up policy,mainly originated from large or middle cities,went abroad mostly as students,took western countries as the main destinations. Because of its large amount,highly-education and important influence,this type of new immigrants keep on catching the eyes of scholars,but for the other type,the new immigrants from overseas Chinese hometown,studies are fewer. This paper takes the typical new immigrants from south Fujian,carried out a study on its formation,periodization and characteristics.