摘要
目的探讨白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、白细胞介素-8(interleukin-8,IL-8)、白细胞介素-18(interleukin-18,IL-18)在结核性与恶性胸腔积液中的表达水平及其临床意义。方法采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测本院2014年10月~2015年10月收治的56例结核性胸膜炎患者、42例恶性肿瘤患者的胸腔积液中IL-6、IL-8、IL-18的表达水平。结果结核性胸膜炎患者胸腔积液中IL-6表达水平为(510.3±42.1)pg/m L,IL-8表达水平为(1131.2±21.4)pg/m L,IL-18表达水平为(795.6±30.2)pg/m L;恶性肿瘤患者的胸腔积液中IL-6表达水平为(212.4±40.9)pg/m L;IL-8表达水平为(1084.8±11.0)pg/m L,IL-18表达水平为(367.3±22.4)pg/m L。结核性胸膜炎患者胸腔积液中IL-6、IL-18表达水平显著高于恶性肿瘤患者(P〈0.05),IL-8表达水平比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论结核性胸膜炎患者胸腔积液中IL-6、IL-18表达水平显著高于恶性肿瘤患者,可作为临床鉴别诊断的参考指标。
Objective To determine the levels and diagnose value of IL-6, IL-8, IL-18 in tuberculosis and malignant pleural effusion. Methods Enzyme-linked immtmosorbent assay(ELISA) was used to evaluate the levels of IL-6, IL-8,IL-18 in 56 cases of tuberculosis pleural effusion, 42 cases of malignant pleural effusion who were hospitalized from Oct 2014 to Oct 2015. Results The levels of IL-6, IL-8, IL-18 in tuberculosis pleural effusion patients were(510.3±42.1 pg/m L, 1131.2±21.4 pg/m L and 795.6±30.2 pg/m L). Whereas the levels of IL-6, IL-8, IL-18 in malignant pleural effusion patients were(212.4±40.9 pg/m L, 1084.8±11.0 pg/m L, 367.3±22.4 pg/m L). The levels of IL-6 and IL-18 in tuberculosis pleural effusion were significantly higher than that in malignant pleural effusion(P〈0.05), while the level of IL-8 in two groups showed no significantly difference(P〈0.05). Conclusion The levels of IL-6, IL-18 in tuberculosis and malignant pleural effusion are different, which could be used as a reference indicator.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2016年第7期94-96,F0003,共4页
China Modern Doctor