摘要
语料库对词典研编的价值是不言而喻的,在词典编纂的实际过程中,不仅配例依赖于语料,语料对提高释义的效率和科学性也发挥着举足轻重的作用。但是,语料驱动也有一些明显缺陷,处理不当会令语料驱动流于形式。文章以语料驱动释义为例,通过实例讨论了语料驱动释义的优势,同时也分析了该方法过分依靠索引行所存在的问题。短语驱动是语料驱动的一种特殊形式,研究表明,基于统计的短语识别方法是克服索引行过多、提高释义效率的有效方法。
The value of the corpus to lexicography cannot be overestimated. The corpus is not only significant in citation selection but also in dictionary definition writing. However,the corpus-driven method also has some drawbacks, which, if inappropriately treated, will be counterproductive. This paper,using concrete examples,discusses the advantages and problems of corpus-driven dictionary definition. As a special form of corpus-driven definition, the phraseology-driven method is recommended to solve these problems and make the corpus-driven method more efficient.
出处
《辞书研究》
2016年第2期33-44,94,共12页
Lexicographical Studies
基金
国家社科基金项目"基于平行语料库的<汉英词典>的研编"(批准号:07BYY038)的资助
关键词
语料库
语料驱动
释义
短语
the corpus
corpus-driven
definition
phraseology
