辽宁汉族成人头面部形态指数特征研究

Morphological characteristics of head and face of Liaoning Han nationality adults

目的探讨辽宁汉族成人的头面部形态特征,进而了解辽宁汉族成人头面部相互之间存在的差异,为法医学、解剖学提供帮助。方法采取随机调查的方法,在辽宁省内选取,城市调查点及农村调查点进行测量,体质测量方法按《人体测量手册》中的有关规定进行,共分析头面部指数5项。结果辽宁成人汉族以高头型,超狭面型为主,女性以狭鼻型为主。结论辽宁汉族成人具有中鼻型,高头型,特圆头型,超狭面型,狭头型特征。

Objective To study the head-face morphological characters of Liaoning, and to understand the difference of the head and face of the Han nationality in Liaoning, and to provide the help for forensic medicine and anatomy. Methods 5 items on craniofacial morphology of liaoning han nationality adults were measured,according to the somatometric measurement handbook. Results morphology characteristics of head and face in liaoning han nationality adults are are hypsicephalic,the dominant face type is hyperleptoprosopy of the sample.Women give priority to with narrow nasal type. Conclusion Mesorrhine,hypsicephalic,Especially round head type,ultra narrow type,hypsistanocephic in Liaoning han nationality adults.