基于儿童游憩偏好的城市公园更新设计

Urban parks renewal design based on children recreation preference

儿童是城市公园的主要使用群体,城市公园中儿童使用者的游憩偏好是公园更新设计研究的重要部分。以城市公园儿童游憩者为研究对象,通过SPSS 19.0统计软件、IPA分析模型等对影响城市公园游憩景观的5个维度进行综合评价,包括道路交通、景观质量、游憩空间、游憩设施、服务管理等。综合分析了城市公园儿童游憩者的行为特征、对公园的游憩景观期望和感知表现,为城市公园更新设计提出4项设计策略,以期创造富有活力、舒适安全的儿童游憩环境。

Children are the main users of urban parks,and children recreation preference in urban parks is an important part of the research on park renewal design. By using the IPA model with the help of SPSS 19.0,a comprehensive evaluation is conducted on the 5 dimensions of recreational landscape. The dimensions include road traffic,landscape quality,recreation space,recreation facilities and service management. The children behavior,recreation and perception to the park are analyzed,and four design strategies are proposed in order to create a vibrant,comfortable and safe environment for children.