德安县4622例妇科疾病普查结果分析

The gynecologic disease survey results of 4622 women in Dean county

目的分析妇科疾病普查结果,研究妇科病的分布特点,为其防治提供依据。方法回顾性分析德安县2014年7月—2015年6月4 622例妇科病普查资料。结果妇科常见病发病率为11.79%,其中阴道炎为1.99%、宫颈炎为4.74%、子宫肌瘤为2.23%、卵巢囊肿为1.66%、宫颈上皮内瘤样变为1.17%。41岁~60岁、农民、小学及以下学历发病率最高。结论妇科疾病发病率较高,定期普查有利于早期发现和治疗,对于更年期、农民、低学历等高危女性人群更应加大妇科保健宣传和普查力度。

Objective To analyze the census results about gynecological diseases of the medical institutions in the Dean County,study the distribution of gynecological diseases.Methods Retrospective analysis the census results about gynecological diseases of 4622 cases in De＇an county from July 2014 to June 2015.Results The rate of incidence of common gynecological diseases was 11.79%.That of vaginitis,cervicitis,uterine fibroids,ovarian cyst and intraepithelial neoplasia was 1.99%,4.74%,2.23%,1.66% and 1.17% respectively. The high risk group were the peoples with age between 41 to 60 years old,farmers and the people with low education.Conclusion The gynecological diseases is a public health with high morbidity.Regular screening was contributed to early detection and early treatment.Propaganda and education should be increased for the high risk people.