中国企业参与东亚垂直专业化分工的生产率溢出效应——基于企业层面微观视角的考察

The Productivity Spillover Effect of China's Participation in the East Asian Vertical Specialization——Based on the Perspective of the Micro Enterprise Level

本文使用2000-2006年中国工业企业数据库和中国海关贸易数据库测度中国企业参与东亚垂直专业化分工程度,发现企业参与东亚垂直专业化分工的程度呈现一种上升的态势,且这种上升更多地表现为一种产业内效应。在此基础上,估计企业参与东亚垂直专业化分工的生产率溢出效应的结果显示,企业参与东亚垂直专业化分工程度对企业的全要素生产率有着显著的促进作用,企业参与东亚垂直专业化分工的贸易方式、企业所有制类型及企业所属行业类型是影响垂直专业化生产率溢出效应的重要因素。

Firstly,this article uses the data of CASIF and CCTS in 2000- 2006 to estimate the extent to which Chinese enterprises participate in the East Asian vertical specialization. The study results showed that in 2000- 2006 China＇s participation in East Asian vertical specialization presents a rising trend,which shows more inter-industry effects. On this basis,the paper further estimates the spillover effect of enterprises＇ participation in the East Asian vertical specialization on their productivity. The results are as follows： Overall speaking,participating in the East Asian vertical specialization will promote firms＇ productivity significantly; trade type,ownership type and industry feature are important factors that affect the productivity spillover effect of vertical specialization.