回族对伊斯兰文化传承的途径研究——以宁夏同心县的实证调查为例

On Channels of Islamic Culture Inheritance of Hui Nationality——Case Study of Tongxin County of Ningxia

伊斯兰文化自唐宋元三朝传入中国,使中国文化或主动或被动地出现涵化,呈现多样性。一千多年来,回族在接受中华文化的同时,通过濡化、"哲麻体"、"以儒诠经"、经堂教育、"尔麦里"、新式教育、大众媒介等方式和途径传承了伊斯兰文化,使中国的伊斯兰文化呈现出不同于阿拉伯的伊斯兰文化,显现出二元文化特征。

With the entry of Islamic culture into China in Tang,Song and Yuan dynasties,Chinese culture began to show some active or passive acculturation and diversities.In the past 1000 years,while accepting Chinese culture,Hui nationality carries on Islamic culture through enculturation,Zhemati,Confucian interpretation of Islam,Mosque education,amal,new mode of education,mass media,etc.Through all of these,Chinese Islamic culture becomes quite different from Arabic Islamic culture,and displays cultural duality.