高校书院制改革刍议——以“经典阅读”为中心

Discussion of Reform of Colleges and Universities Following Classical Academy——Centered on“Reading Classics”

高校进行书院制改革,不能满足于做表面文章。书院的核心价值是精神独立、思想自由,以及在此基础上的道义相续、学派传承。书院式教育的组织形式,重在师生共处、研习共进,实施人格熏陶、知行合一的全方位教育。书院教育的核心内容是经典研习,教学方法重在文本细读、个人体悟反省、师生相互辩难。经典阅读类通识教育课程的建设,是高校书院制改革的一种有效途径,值得深入探索。

Reform of colleges and universities following classical academy, cannot stay on the surface. Colleges and universities should really inherit the advantages of the academies in ancient China： spirit of academic independence, freedom of thought of education, paying attention to the communication of teachers and students, the cultivation of personality, reading the classics writing. Strengthening the construction of the general course system of ＂reading classics＂is a valuable way of the reform.