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非平稳数据的时频谱分析

Spectra Analysis of Non-stationary Data
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摘要 文章阐述了几种常用的非平稳数据处理方法,即短时傅里叶变换、小波变换、Hilbert变换。分析了小波变换和Hilbert变换在非平稳数据处理中的特点。用算例进行实验分析,比较了傅里叶变换、小波变换和Hilbert变换等时频谱分析的各自特点。 Several methods of spectra analysis of non-stationary data are expatiated in this paper. It includes shorttime fourier transform, wavelet transform and hilbert transform. A detailed comparison of wavelet transform and hilbert transform gives us the character of the non-stationary data. Simulate experimental results show respective characters and differences of the three time-frequency analysis methods.
出处 《江苏科技信息》 2016年第7期71-72,共2页 Jiangsu Science and Technology Information
关键词 傅里叶谱 小波谱 Hilbert谱 非平稳数据 频谱分析 fourier spectrum wavelet spectrum hilbert spectrum non-stationary data spectra analysis
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  • 1HUANG N E. The .Empirical Mode Decomposition and the Hilbert Spectrum for Nonlinear and Nort - Stationary Time Series Analysis[J]. Proc R Soc Lond A, 1998, 454: 903-995.
  • 2HUANG N E, SHEN Z, LONG S R. A New View of Nonlinear Water Waves: The Hilbert Spectrum [J]. Annu Rev Fluid Mech,1999, 31:417 - 457.
  • 3VINCENT H T, HU S L J, and HOU Z. Damage Detection Using Empirical Mode Decomposition Method and a Comparison with Wavelet Analysis [ A]. Proceedings of the second International Workshop oft Structural Health Monitoring [ C]. Stanford, 1999,891 -900.

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