生当作人杰 死亦为鬼雄——江苏、安徽境内项羽主要文化遗迹考察记述

Investigation Review of Main Cultural Sites about Xiang Yu in Jiangsu and Anhui

项羽,被宋朝杰出词人称为"人杰",他在秦末汉初搅动天下,推翻暴秦,分封天下,重新改写历史,上演出了一幕幕威武雄壮、慷慨激昂的大戏!司马迁在《史记》中写出了他的生龙活虎的性格和纵横开阔的事业。项羽是江苏宿迁人,在江苏、安徽一带留下了他的事迹遗址和英雄佳话。2015年11月19至21日,在江苏、安徽考察了他的故里和遗迹,主要是:宿迁项王故里、徐州戏马台、灵璧虞姬园、乌江霸王祠,所见所闻,开阔了视野,对于深入理解司马迁的《史记》,深入研究项羽,增添了一些鲜活的素材和丰富的史实。

Xiang Yu, called as the outstanding figure in Ci by the famous writer in Song Dynasty. He started the turbulent movement, overthrew the Qin dynasty and endowed enfeoffments. He rewrote the Chinese history and performed the grand plays. In Historical Records Sima Qian depicted his vigorous character and significant cause. Xiang Yu was born in Suqian, Jiangsu Province, where the relics and legend were engraved. On 19-21 November, 2015, the author toured Xiang＇ s hometown and some sites, including his hometown in Suqian, Sima Platform in Xuzhou, Yuji Park in Lingbi and Bawang Temple in Wujiang. All that I ＇ ve seen and heard, which have been the new materials and plentiful histories, broadened my views to fully understand Historical Records and further study Xiang Yu.