基于四分模型和ReAL模型的IAT联想加工分离

IAT Association Process Dissociation Based on Quadruple Model and ReAL Model

内隐联想测验(IAT)效应在多大程度上反映了联想加工,联想加工又在多大程度上与态度等心理结构相关是多年来研究争论的焦点,也是有效应用IAT的前提.四分模型和ReAL模型分别回应了上述两个问题,并为研究者重新认识IAT效应的内在机制提供了概念框架和分析技术.文章通过介绍和比较这两个模型,揭示了它们在IAT数据分析上的独特作用,在明确IAT价值的同时强调了多重加工机制对行为的解释和预测功能.

It is the research focus for many years and the premise for the effective application of IAT that how implicit association test（IAT）effect reflects association processing,and what the relations between association processing and psychological structure are.Quadruple model and ReAL model response the above two questions respectively,and provide the conceptual framework and analytical technique for the researchers to reacquaint the internal mechanism of IAT effect.This paper introduces and compares these two models,explores their unique function on IAT data analysis,and emphasizes the interpretation and forecasting functions of multiprocessing mechanism on actions.