社会行为论视角下称呼语的超常规使用探析

A Social-action Approach to Vocatives' Deviant Use

从社会行为论视角出发,分析会话交际中称呼语的超常规使用。研究表明在具体的语境中,动态社交因素影响交际者根据不同的交际目的和需求,用特定的称呼语进行交际。对称呼语超常规使用的分析有助于交际者了解如何合理利用或调控各种语境因素,以维系和发展人际关系,达到社交目的,提高社交能力。

Based on the theory of social action,this paper focuses on vocatives＇ deviant use in verbal communication.It is revealed that participants apply particular vocative according to different communicative goals and requirements under the influence of dynamic social factors in specific context.The analysis on vocatives＇ deviant use facilitates participants to use and regulate various contextual factors reasonably so as to maintain and develop interpersonal relationship,achieve social goals and improve social ability.