顾贞观与纳兰性德交好的原因探析

Reason Analysis on the Friendly Relationship between Gu Zhenguan and Nalanxingde

顾贞观为江南汉族名士、明朝的遗民,祖辈中多有为明朝殉节者。纳兰性德为康熙朝的一等侍卫,权倾朝野的大学士明珠的儿子,文武双全,经济政治条件异常优越。这样两个身份特殊、各方面差别巨大的人物,竟然成为我国历史上有名的生死之交,必定有很多的原因。二人能够跨越年龄、民族、身份结为至交,获得稳固的友谊,这和清初实施的笼络文人的政策、友人的引荐、共同的诗词爱好以及相互的信任和帮助是密不可分的。

Gu Zhenguan as Han celebrities in Chinese Jiangnan, adherents of Ming dynasty, most of his grandparents and other ancestors were martyrs to the cause of loyalty to Ming dynasty. Nalanxingde was first-class guards for Kangxi emporor in Qing dynasty, the son of Gran secretary Mingzhu with authority over the court, he was a person of civil and military, with superior condition in both economic and political aspects. Such two with special identities, huge differences in background has become the famous Damon and Pythias in the history of our country, there must be a lot of reasons. Two people can become the best friends across age, nationality, identity, to obtain a solid friendship, which can be closedly tied to the netting policy and the implementation of the joint of literati at the beginning of Qing dynasty, friend＇s referrals, common hobby in poetry, and mutual trust and help.