试论先周时期周族武备思想——基于泾渭流域周族与西戎诸族的关系考证

On the Armament Thought of Zhou Family during the Time of Pre-Zhou: Based on the Relationship between Zhou Family and Xirong( 西戎) Tribes in Jingshui River and Weishui River Basin

泾渭流域是周族与西戎诸族活动的重要区域。先周时期,自先祖不窋始,周族共十五世与西戎诸族共同创造了泾渭流域独特的戎族文化,受西戎诸族的生活环境、种族文化、生活方式、民族习性等影响,在激烈的武装冲突,文化碰撞,民族融合中,造就了泾渭流域独特的武勇之风和彪悍民风,最终促进了泾渭流域周族强大武备、德政天下和军事防卫思想的形成。

Jingshui River and Weishui River basin was an important watershed area Zhou Family and Xirong tribes behaved. During the Time of Pre- Zhou,since the beginning of the ancestors of the Buku（ 不窋）,fifteen- generation Zhou Family created a unique Jingshui River and Weishui River basin culture of Rong with Xirong tribes. Because of the Xirong tribes＇ environment,ethnic culture,lifestyle,ethnic habits,the place formed a unique advocating warrior wind and sturdy,and finally promoted the formation of the Zhou Family thought of powerful weapon,Rule of Virtue and military defense in Jingshui River and Weishui River basin.