论奥林匹克运动的欧洲中心格局现象

On The Phenomenon Of European Centre For The Olympic Movement Pattern

运用文献资料法,数理统计法等通过对奥林匹克运动发展过程中的欧洲中心格局现象进行分析,研究目的为分析造成奥林匹克运动的欧洲中心格局的原因。研究表明:奥林匹克运动从起源开始一直都是围绕欧洲为中心的发展。造成这种现象的原因主要有:欧洲是奥林匹克运动的发源地;金牌占有量以欧洲国家为中心;国际奥委会的组成以欧洲国家为主;欧洲国家独揽举办大权;项目来源同样也是以西方国家独战鳌头等,这些现象都是造成奥林匹克的欧洲中心格局的重要因素。

This paper uses literature,mathematical statistics and so on through the development of the Olympic movement in the centre of Europe to analyze the pattern of the phenomenon,the purpose is to analyse the causes of the European Centre for the Olympic movement pattern. The studies have shown that starting from the origin of the Olympic movement has been around in Europe for the development of the centre. The main reasons for this phenomenon are： Europe is the birthplace of the Olympic Movement; possession of gold in central European countries; the International Olympic Committee composed of mainly European countries; European countries control monopoly power; the project is also from top western countries,these are important factors which lead to the pattern of the European Centre for the Olympics.