近10年针灸治疗冠心病选穴规律探讨

Exploration of acupoints selection rule of coronary heart disease treated with acupuncture and moxibustion in recent 10 years

以"针灸""冠心病"等作为关键词,通过中国期刊全文数据库、万方、维普三大中文数据库对近10年中文文献中针灸治疗冠心病的文献进行检索,共检索出有效文献76篇,共使用腧穴72个。采用分层聚类分析统计方法分析排名前20位腧穴之间可能存在的潜在关联。发现治疗冠心病使用的腧穴以内关、心俞、膻中、膈俞、足三里等为主,以特定穴为主,重用背俞穴与五输穴;使用频次较高的经脉为手厥阴心包经,选取部位以四肢末端为主。

With the key words such as acupuncture and moxibustion,coronary heart disease,etc. ,CNKI,WAN- FANG and VIP databases were retrieved to get Chinese literature of coronary heart disease treated with acupunc- ture and moxibustion in recent 10 years. Related 76 articles were collected and 72 acupoints were applied. The po- tential relation among aeupoints o[ the top 20 was analyzed by hierarchical cluster analysis. It was discovered that the main acupoints were Neiguan（ PC 6 ）, Xinshu （ BL 15）, Danzhong（CV 17）, Geshu （BL 1 7 ） and Zusanli（ ST 36 ）, etc. ,especially the specific acupoints. The back-shu points and five-shu points were emphasized. Pericardium me- ridian of hand-jueyin was the high frequency meridian. The four extremities were the main position.