新世纪以来我国体育场地发展变化的实证研究——基于第5次与第6次全国体育场地普查数据的统计分析

The Empirical Study of the Development of the Sports Ground Since the 21st Century—— Based on the Fifth and Sixth National Sports Ground Survey Data Statistical Analysis

运用文献资料、逻辑分析、对比分析与数理统计等方法,基于第五次全国体育场地普查数据与第六次全国体育场地普查数据,分析新世纪以来我国体育场地的动态发展变化。研究发现,2013年全国体育场地总数量、总用地面积、总建筑面积、总场地面积、人均体育场地面积、每万人拥有体育场地数量等指标,均比2003年有所增长,但人均体育场地面积、每万人拥有体育场地数量两项指标仍较低;在体育场地系统分布、单位分布、城乡分布、区域分布等方面均呈非常显著性差异。最后,提出促进我国体育场地科学发展的现实路径。

Based on the fifth and sixth national sports ground survey data,this paper analyses the dynamic development of China＇s sports since the 21 st century by using the method of documentary,comparative analysis and mathematical statistics.The results show that such indicators in 2013 as National sports ground total quantity,the national sports ground total land area,a total construction area of national sports fields and facilities,the national sports ground total site area,sports area,per capita number per ten thousand people owing sports venues have increased more than that in 2003. But both Sports ground area per person and per ten thousand people owing sports venues number are still low. Finally,the authors make recommendations to promote the development of the sports ground.