铁路旅客结核病防治知识调查

Survey on knowledge,attitude and behavior about TB among railway passenger

目的通过对铁路旅客进行问卷调查,了解结核病知识及相关态度、行为现况,并探讨其影响因素,为更有效地开展流动人口结核病健康教育提供依据。方法采用单纯随机抽样的方法确定本次研究对象。自行设计调查问卷,收集铁路旅客相关人口学特征以及该人群的结核病知识、态度、行为现况资料,进行统计分析。结果我省铁路旅客结核病防治知识总知晓率为68.1%,就本次调查结果看,年龄因素对结核病防治知识得分影响差异有统计学意义。结论根据旅客人群构成的特点开展结核病防治知识宣传活动。

Objective By the investigation, to study the knowledge, attitude and behavior about TB among railway passenger, to search for influence factors on them and relations among them. Provide evidence on constituting and implementing about TB education. Methods Collected data on demography characters, the knowledge, attitude and behavior about TB fi＇om railway passenger and analyzed the data. Results we should offer them fight substance about TB by different ways and contents People with low education should be followed with interest. Conclusions Knowledge about TB among railway passenger should be improved.