定制公交线路开行方案研究

The study of scheduling customized bus transit on the network

近几年来,定制公交成为国内各大城市优先发展公共交通的一个重大举措,迅速在城市交通领域崛起,作为一种新兴公共交通模式成为社会各界关注的热点。充分考虑乘客出行需求,合理规划线路布局,最大限度发挥定制公交效益成为各大城市交通系统的重点研究课题。本文基于公交需求数据,建立基于需求的线路规划模型,提出编制定制公交线网规划的方法,并以公交需求为实例,进行了算法验证。

In recent years, customized city bus service as a new public transport mode caused the attention of the society, which became a major move of priority to the development of public transport. Fully considering the passenger travel demand, reasonably planning network, and maximizing the benefit to customized city bus service become the focus of major research topics of urban transport system. The paper establishes the model of route planning based on the date of bus demand, and puts forward the method to make transit network planning. Based on the instance of transit demand, the paper shows the effectiveness of the algorithm.