中医情志护理对2型糖尿病患者血糖波动的影响

TCM mental nursing on the fluctuation of blood glucose of patients with type 2 diabetes

目的观察中医情志护理对2型糖尿病患者血糖波动影响的临床观察。方法将80例2型糖尿病患者随机分为对照组40例,观察组40例。对照组给予内科一般护理及对患者进行规律饮食、运动等健康教育,配合医生做好治疗工作,观察组在内科一般护理基础上根据中医辨证分型加强情志护理。结果对照组与治疗组经治疗后血糖均得到了良好控制;治疗前2组间最大血糖波动幅度差值的差异无统计学意义,而治疗后治疗组的血糖波动明显小于对照组。结论中医的情志护理能够调动患者的主观能动性,改善或消除不良情绪对患者血糖波动的影响,使之在心理、生理上处于最佳状态。

Objective Clinical observation of the effect of TCM mental nursing on the fluctuation of blood glucose of the patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods The 80 cases of type 2 diabetic patients were randomly divided into the control group of 40 cases and the observation group of 40 cases. The control group received basic nursing and education of disciplinary diet and exercises which cooperated with the treatment of doctor. The observation group received not only basic medical nursing but also mental nursing based on syndrome differentiation of TCM. Results There is no statistically significant difference of the control group patients both before and after the treatment. The treatment group achieved reduction of blood glucose fluctuation effect. Conclusion TCM mental nursing can mobilize the initiative of patients,reduce or eliminate the influence of negative emotions of patients,which achieves the optimum state psychologically and physiologically.