中国传统体育文化的演进轴线:生态适应

Ecological Adaptation:Development of Chinese Traditional Sports Culture

中国传统体育文化具有深厚的历史底蕴和文化意涵,是世界体育文化生态圈的一个构成"因子"。研究从生态适应的角度切入,运用文献资料法和历史研究法纵向探寻中国传统体育文化的演进理路。研究认为,中国传统体育文化是在不断适应所处自然生态、社会生态和文化生态的过程中发展演变的,从上古时期的萌芽到古代的繁荣发展,再到近代以来的转向,都是以生态适应为演进轴线的。

The Chinese traditional sports culture has a profound historical background and cultural implications.It is onepart of the world sports culture ecosystem.Adopting literature and historical studies,the concept of the Chinese traditional sports culture from the ecological perspective was analyzed.It was shown that the development of the Chinese tradition sports culture met with the process of adapting to the natural ecology,the social ecology and the cultural ecology,not only in the archaic times at its primary stage,or in the ancient time in its prosperity or at present at its transitional period of time.