日本近代女权主义运动流变考

A Resarch on Japanese Modern Feminist Movement

明治维新以后,随着西方自由主义思潮的流入,日本近代女性开始了朦胧的自我觉醒。尽管她们反对男权的抗争在"家族制度"和"国族主义"的双重夹击下显得步履维艰,但是她们作为一个勇于自我言说的性别群体终于浮出了历史地表。通过日本近代女性对男权的抗争历史,梳理了日本近代女权主义运动的流变过程,检视了日本近代女权主义运动的重要历史价值和现实意义。

After the Meiji Restoration, modem Japanese women began to dim the self awakening with the inflow of western liberalism. Although their struggle is very hard in the context of ＂the family system＂ and ＂nationalism＂, they finally emerged onto the stage of history as a self-speaking gender group. This paper takes the modern Japanese women＇s gender struggle for incision, combs the change of the modern feminist movement in Japan, introduced the feminist movement in Japan and its important historical value and realistic significance.