摘要
乌克兰危机后,乌克兰把加入北约作为回归欧洲文明大家庭、维护国家独立和领土完整的重要手段。北约积极发展与乌克兰的合作关系,既可以继续主导欧洲军事、安全事务,满足中东欧国家维护安全需要,也可以实现遏制俄罗斯的战略意图。北约东扩至乌克兰将使俄罗斯西部安全形势更加复杂化;俄乌深厚的历史文化渊源以及乌克兰的重要战略地位,使俄罗斯民众难以从心理上接受乌克兰脱离俄罗斯势力范围的客观现实。因此,俄罗斯千方百计阻止乌克兰加入北约。鉴于乌克兰加入北约问题的实质是俄罗斯和北约之间的关系问题,只要北约与俄罗斯在此问题上不能达成妥协,乌克兰就无法跨入北约门槛。
After Ukraine Crisis happened,Ukraine considers joining NATO as an important means to return the Europe and safeguard independence and territorial integrity. NATO promotes cooperation with Ukraine mainly for three reasons: continuing to dominate European military and security affairs,meeting the needs of the Central and Eastern European countries maintaining security and curbing Russia's strategic intent. NATO's eastward expansion and Ukraine Crisis will make the security situation in western Russia more complicated; Due to profound historical culture relations between Russia and Ukraine,it's difficult for Russia to accept Ukraine to be cut off from Russia. So Russia made efforts to prevent Ukraine from joining in the NATO. It's impossible for Ukraine to join into the NATO if the NATO and Russia can' t reach a compromise on this issue.
出处
《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期9-22,155,共14页
Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies
基金
黑龙江省哲学社会科学基金项目"后冷战时代的俄乌关系研究"(项目编号12D088)的阶段性成果
