新中国成立初期马克思主义大众化的基本经验与当代启示

The Basic Experience and Contemporary Implications of the Popularization of Marxism in the Initial Period of New China

新中国成立初期,中国共产党积极倡导和开展马克思主义大众化,形成了结合党和国家的中心工作开展宣传教育、分类教育加强马克思主义大众化的针对性、对各种错误思想展开针锋相对的斗争、党员干部自觉承担马克思主义宣传教育之责、牢牢掌握和充分运用党的宣传工具等丰富经验。这些经验对当前开展意识形态工作具有重要借鉴价值,要求将马克思主义大众化作为一项常抓不懈的重要工作来做,基于社会结构变化找准马克思主义传播的重点对象,敢于善于在斗争中巩固马克思主义主流意识形态地位,及时完善立体监管体系以发挥媒体的传播与导向功能。

In the initial period of new China,the Communist Party of China(CPC) actively advocated and carried out the popularization of Marxism.It left a great deal of experiences,such as propagation and education in combination with the central task of the Party and the nation,different types of education in reinforcing the pertinence of the popularization of Marxism,fighting with all kinds of wrong ideas,conscious undertaking of the responsibility of propagating of Marxism and Marxist education by Party members and cadres,and firmly grasping and making full use of the propaganda tools of the Party.These experiences are of great reference value for the present ideological work,which require us to take the popularization of Marxism as an unremitting work,to find the key objects in the propagation of Marxism in accordance with changes in social structure,to consolidate the mainstream status of Marxism while fighting with other wrong ideas,and to build three-dimensional regulation system for better communication and guidance functioning of the media.