大肠癌早诊早治示范区实践对慢性病防控工作启示

Implications of colorectal cancer early diagnosis and treatment project for management mode of chronic disease prevention and control in China

目的了解海宁市大肠癌早诊早治项目的实施情况,分析其组织管理特点对我国慢性病防控工作的启示。方法采用焦点组访谈、现场调查和利益相关者分析的方法对项目的实施特点和效果进行判断。结果该项目的组织实施具有政府主导、广泛宣传动员、精细化管理、流行病学与临床专业分工合作、科技创新支撑等特点,从而推动了百姓、政府、承担单位"三赢"局面的取得。结论在以人群干预为重点的慢性病防控工作中,有公信力的组织和宣传、多部门合作、科学适宜的技术、方便可及的服务是防控措施取得良好效果的有力保障。

Objective To analyze the implementation features of early diagnosis and treatment project of colorectal cancer in Haining,and explore the implications to chronic diseases prevention and control management model in China. Methods Focus group interviews,investigations and stakeholder analysis were used to analysis of the characteristics and effects. Results The project organization and implementation had the characteristics of government-led,extensive propaganda and mobilization,fine management,cooperation between epidemiology and clinical professionals,and the technological innovation support,so as to promote the common people,the government,the unit ＂win-win＂situation. Conclusion Good effect of population-focused interventions project for chronic disease prevention and control needs the supporting of credible organization and propaganda,cooperation,science and appropriate technology,and the easily available services.