国际航空货运枢纽:区域发展的新动力

International Air Cargo Hub:the New Driving Force of Regional Development

国际航空货运枢纽是在国际航空货运网络中处于重要节点地位、侧重货运服务的大型枢纽机场。它集成了航空货运和轴辐式网络的优势,具有轴辐式网络结构、国际化运营、专业化货运服务、流量规模大等特征,从而创造了一种新的区位价值——高水平的通达性,使区域能够高效连接远距离市场和全球供应链系统,一方面可以更好地服务和促进本地产业发展,另一方面依托机场建设空港经济区、培育区域增长极。因此,成为提升区域竞争优势的一个重要战略工具。

In recent years,some provinces and cities of China see the construction of airport economic zone as a new strategy for the regional development,and intense competitions have taken place for the international air cargo hub.An international air cargo hub is a large hub airport locating at an important point of international air cargo network,focusing on the freight services.With a hub-and-spoke network,international operations,specialized freight services and large-scale flow,it integrates the advantages of air cargo and hub-and-spoke network,thus creating a new location value- a high level of connectivity,which can efficiently connect distant markets and the global supply chain system.On the one hand,this can promote the development of local industry.On the other hand,it fosters the growth pole of regional development relying on the airport economic zone.Therefore,this shall become a significant strategic tool to enhance regional competitive advantage.