西部欠发达地区技术创新能力评价研究——基于贵州制造业的实证分析

Evaluation of Technological Innovation Capability in Western Undeveloped Areas——Based on Empirical Study of Manufacturing Industry of Guizhou Province

推进新型工业化是西部欠发达地区实现现代化的必由之路。贵州省近年来实施工业强省战略,推动社会经济全面发展。研究选取贵州省制造业18个行业为研究样本,运用因子分析法对其技术创新能力进行分析和评价,结果显示:贵州省制造业技术创新能力呈上升趋势,其中支柱型产业和新兴产业技术创新能力较强;轻工业和传统机械工业技术创新能力相对较弱;并进一步提出五条相关对策建议,以期对西部欠发达地区实现新型工业化有所借鉴。

Promoting the new industrialization in the western underdeveloped areas is the only way to achieve modernization.In recent years,the Industrial Province Strategy promote society and economy to develop comprehensively.The research select 18 manufacturing industries of Guizhou Province as samples and use Factor Analysis to analyze and evaluate the technological innovation capability.Finding that the technological innovation capability of Guizhou Province manufacturing industry shows a rising trend,the technological innovation capability of pillar industries and emerging industries is stronger,while that of light industry and machinery industry tradition is relatively weaker.Then making recommendations and countermeasures for achieving the new industrialization in the western underdeveloped areas.