摘要
酷刑的非法化是人类文明进化的重要展示,也是人权保障不断提升的重要体现。1984年联合国通过的《禁止酷刑和其他残忍不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚公约》是第一个针对酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格待遇或处罚的预防和惩治作出具体规定的专门性国际公约。本文介绍了该公约的起草背景、基本框架和主要内容,并结合我国提交的缔约国报告以及委员会结论性意见,考察中国履行义务的情况。
The illegalization of torture is an important development in the evolutionary his- tory of human civilization and embodies the progress in human rights protection. In 1984, the United States adopted the "Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment" (CAT). It is the first specialized international convention, which provides for the prevention and punishment of torture and other inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. This article introduces the historical background, basic framework and main content of the convention. Meanwhile, it researches on how the Chinese government shoulders the obligations under the provision according to our State party reports and concluding observa- tions.
出处
《人权》
2016年第1期141-154,共14页
Human Rights
基金
中国人权研究会2014年重点课题"中国特色社会主义人权理论体系研究"的阶段性成果之一