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治疗性抗体在病毒感染性疾病中的应用 被引量:1

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摘要 抗体用于感染性疾病的治疗具有久远的历史。随着抗体技术的发展,从最初的鼠单克隆抗体(m Ab),经过嵌合抗体、人源化抗体的阶段,发展到现在的人抗体。抗病毒m Ab可以通过中和作用抑制病毒增殖或者通过抗体依赖细胞介导的细胞毒作用(ADCC)、抗体依赖的胞吞作用(ADCP)、补体依赖的细胞毒作用(CDC)和抗体依赖细胞介导的病毒抑制作用(ADCVI)发挥作用,还可通过诱导内源性体液和细胞免疫发挥长期保护效应。针对急、慢性病毒感染的m Ab的数量呈指数级增长,其中部分正在进行临床试验。针对病毒变异的问题,采用多种抗体联合使用的抗体"鸡尾酒"疗法。
出处 《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期557-560,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金 陕西省科技统筹创新工程计划项目(2013KTCL03-06)
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