2015年蛋鸡产业发展回顾及2016年展望

Layer Industry Development Review in 2015 and Its Prospect for 2016

2015年蛋鸡产业发展总体保持稳定,其中,蛋种鸡产能维持过剩状态,商品代蛋鸡存栏及鸡蛋产量稳中略增;鸡蛋市场价格震荡中走低。淘汰鸡价格波动中维持高位;玉米、豆粕等饲料原料价格持续走低,蛋雏鸡价格波动中保持低位.蛋鸡养殖保持一定的盈利空间。预计2016年在没有重大事件发生的情况下,商品代蛋鸡存栏将会小幅下降,上半年鸡蛋价格将会保持低位运行,下半年有望提升,全年养殖盈利空间有限,但会好于2015年。据此,对蛋鸡产业发展中存在的问题进行归纳并提出相应的建议。

Layer industry developed steadily in 2015.The production performance of breeder hens used for laying maintained excess state,however,stocks of commercial laying hens and egg productions kept stable and slightly increasing.Market price of egg was lower volatility and price of eliminated hen was fluctuation to remain relatively high.Maize,soybean meal and other feed ingredient prices continued to decline,and price of chicken used for laying was shocked and remained relatively low.Therefore,laying hens cultivation maintained a certain profit margins.In the case of no unexpected events happening in 2016,stocks of commercial laying hens would decline slightly,and egg prices would keep low in the first half of 2016 while be expected to increase in the second half of 2016.The profit margins of laying hens cultivation in 2016 would be limited growth,but better than in 2015.Based on this,the paper summarized the problems that existed in the development of layer industry and proposed appropriate suggestions.