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利格列汀对经二甲双胍治疗的肥胖2型糖尿病患者心血管危险因素作用的临床观察 被引量:20

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摘要 目的观察利格列汀对经二甲双胍治疗的肥胖2型糖尿病患者心血管危险因素的作用,并评估该方案的有效性与安全性。方法选取肥胖的2型糖尿病患者100例(均为二甲双胍单药控制不佳),随机分为观察组(50例)和对照组(50例)。对照组给予二甲双胍(1 000mg口服,2次/d),观察组为二甲双胍(1 000mg口服,2次/d)联合利格列汀(5mg口服,1次/d),两组患者规范治疗24周,比较两组患者治疗前后体质量指数(BMI)、腰围(WC)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPBG)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、同型半胱氨酸(HCY)等指标的变化,并记录治疗过程中的不良反应。结果治疗24周后,两组FBG、2hPBG、HbA1c、BMI、WC均较治疗前显著降低,(P<0.05),与对照组比较,利格列汀联合二甲双胍组下降更显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);利格列汀联合二甲双胍组可显著降低收缩压、TC、LDL-C、CRP和HCY水平,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),且治疗过程中两组的不良反应差异无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论利格列汀联合二甲双胍治疗超重或肥胖的2型糖尿病可有效控制患者的血糖及体质量指数,且不增加低血糖风险,同时也可达到改善血脂、降低血压及抗炎的作用。
出处 《贵州医药》 CAS 2016年第1期40-42,共3页 Guizhou Medical Journal
基金 沈阳市科技计划项目基金(F13-220-9-10)
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参考文献12

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