摘要
抽象劳动与具体劳动实际是人们考察同一次劳动的两个不同视角,劳动的有用性与有害性才是劳动二重性的真义所在。从抽象角度看,劳动既为"善"也为"恶"。从劳动的具体性看,劳动的"善"与"恶"是具体的,一切"善"超过"恶"的劳动便是有用劳动,反之,便是有害劳动。马克思劳动解放思想本义的两大方面是劳动解放人与解放人的劳动。从对立性看,劳动的有害性决定了劳动对人的"不解放",不劳动又无法实现劳动的有用性,促进劳动解放人。从统一性看,劳动的有用性决定了解放人的劳动要以劳动能够解放人为根本前提,解放人的劳动对劳动解放人具有积极的促进意义。
Abstract labor and concrete labor is only different angle to analysis the same time labor.Usefulness and detriment of labor is the real meaning of labor duality.From abstract angle,labor not only has goodness but also has evilness.From concrete angle,usefulness and detriment of labor is concrete,that is,all labor is good labor only if its goodness exceeds its evilness,otherwise,it is evil labor.Two major aspects of Marx original meaning of liberation through labor is liberating human through labor and liberating human labor.From opposite sex,labor evilness makes its＂no liberation＂to human,but usefulness of labor and positive promoting meaning of liberating human through labor can＇t be implemented without labor.From unity,usefulness of labor decides that liberating labor must base on liberation of human through labor,liberating labor has positive promoting meaning to liberating human through labor.
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期100-105,共6页
Qilu Journal
基金
湖南省思想政治教育项目"‘中国梦’语境下大学生人生发展观教育有效性研究"(15C38)
湖南省情与决策咨询研究项目"马克思劳动伦理观视域下湖南民企和谐劳动关系建设研究"(2015BZZ186)
省级重点思想政治理论课教学科研机构资助项目
关键词
劳动二重性
劳动解放
马克思
labor duality
liberation through labor
Marx
