维吾尔族大学生保护性价值观的调查研究

An Investigation of Protective Values of Uygur Undergraduates

研究探讨维吾尔族大学生的保护性价值观内容和特征,在文献分析基础上,采用访谈法和开放式问卷收集资料,经过项目分析和探索性因素分析,最终得到维吾尔族大学生保护性价值观问卷的五个维度,即政治行为、权益保障、身体保护、传统保护和环境保护。在权益保障、传统保护和环境保护三个维度上性别差异显著,女生比男生的保护性更强。在传统保护和环境保护两个维度上年级差异显著,并且这种差异有相同的趋势,即从大一到大二出现上升,然后在大三和大四又不断下降,大四学生对两个维度的保护性最低。研究从整体上验证了保护性价值观的两分类结构模型,对有针对性地开展少数民族大学生思想政治教育工作提供借鉴与方法。

This article discusses the content and characteristics of protective values of Uygur undergraduates. On the basis of literature analysis, interview, open questionnaire, item analysis and exploratory factor analysis,we have obtained five dimensions of protective values of Uygur undergraduates,which are political behavior, rights and interests protection, body protection, tradition protection and environment protection. There are significant gender differences in three dimensions of rights and interests protection,tradition protection and environment protection,in that girls are more protective than boys. There are significant grade differences in two dimensions of tradition protection and environment protection with the similar trend of rising from freshmen to sophomore while descending from junior to senior. The study has verified two classification structure models of protective values,and provided reference and methods for ideological and political education of minority college students.