绿色发展的三大动力

Three drivers of green development

中央把绿色发展列为"十三五"五大发展理念之一。绿色发展是以节约资源和保护环境为特征的发展进程,是指导中国发展的价值导向。绿色经济发展是绿色发展的主体部分,包含"经济要环保"和"从环保要经济"两项内涵以及"对原有经济系统的生态化改造"和"大力发展绿色产业"两项外延。加快绿色经济发展需要三大动力:一是推动力,对经济发展进行从严从紧的环境管制;二是拉动力,对绿色经济发展给予激励和引导;三是行动力,增强经济体本身的绿色创新能力。三者合一,构成了绿色经济发展总的驱动力。

The central government has regarded the green development as one of the five development concepts for the'13th Five-Year'.Green development is a development process characterized by conserving resources and protecting the environment,representing value orientation thatguides Chinese development.The development of green economy is the main part of green development,containing two connotations of'the economy requires environmental protection'and 'the economy benefits from environmental protection'and two extensions of 'ecological transformation on the existing economic system'and 'vigorous development of green industry'.To accelerate the development of green economy needs three driving forces:the first one is the driving force in terms of tight environmental regulation on economic development,the second one is the pulling power in terms of incentive and guidance on the development of green economy,and the last one is the actions to enhance the innovative capability of green economy.The combination of the three constitutes the aggregate driving force for the development of green economy.