试论反垄断法的谦抑性

Restraint and Modesty Character of Antimonopoly Law

党中央关于使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用的决定,厘清了市场经济条件下市场和政府的关系:市场优先于政府在市场经济领域配置资源。作为"经济宪法"的反垄断法,应当以一种克制和谦逊的品格嵌入到市场失灵的边界当中,在滥用市场支配地位的认定、经营者集中控制和垄断协议的规制等方面保持其应有的谦抑性,为解决以往存在的政府职能"错位""越位"和"缺位"问题,进一步放权市场,积极提升市场的效率,充分发挥市场调节资源配置的作用提供有益保障。

The decision made by Central Committee of the Communist Party about the decisive role of the market in the resource allocation clarifies the relationship between market and government in the market economy. The market is prior to the government in the resource allocation in the market economy. As the＂economic constitution＂,anti-monopoly law should be embedded into the borders of market failure with a restraint and modesty character,maintain its deserved restraint and modesty character in the definition of abusing the dominant position of the market,centralized control of proprietor and the regulations on monopoly agreement,provide useful assurance for solving the existing problems of dislocation,offside and omission of government functions,granting power to the market further,actively promoting the market efficiency and playing fully the role of the market in adjusting resource allocation.