景观的生态显露设计概述

Eco-revelatory Design of Landscape

通过对生态显露设计概念的理解和相关理论发展的梳理,阐述生态显露设计是显露和解释生态现象、过程和关系的景观设计,是生态设计的一个重要策略。以上海后滩公园和波特兰雨水花园为例,详细解释了应对雨洪等现实问题时采用生态显露设计的有效性及其设计的策略和方法。倡导景观设计师在设计的时候不仅要考虑到生态因素,而且还要将生态过程揭露出来,让人们更加关注和了解生态过程。

The concept of Eco-revelatory design and its relevant theories were analyzed to reveal that Eco-revelatory design is a landscape design to display and explain the phenomenon,formation process and relationship of the ecology,and is one of the important strategies of ecological design. Shanghai Houtan Park and Portland Rain Garden were taken as examples to explain the availability,strategy and methods of the Eco-revelatory design in response to the real problems of design such as stormwater. It is advocated that not only the ecology but also the ecological process should be considered in landscape design.