以“供给侧”为重点推进粮食“两侧”结构改革的思考

On Promoting the Grain "Two Sides" Structural Reform Focused on the "Supply- side"

推进"供给侧"结构性改革是一个重大的经济学理论和实践问题。在我国粮食领域存在着粮食品种产销结构、供需结构失衡问题。粮食"供给侧"是基础,"需求侧"是目标,二者存在相互依存、相互制约、相互促进的关系。根据对我国粮食宏观形势作出的客观评估,应以"五大发展新理念"为引领,坚守粮食总量安全、质量安全、农民增收、市场稳定"四条底线",以粮食"供给侧"结构改革为主线,推动粮食"供给侧"与"需求侧"结构改革同步发力,促进粮食"两侧"结构相互协调与适应。

To promote the ＂ supply- side structural reform＂ is a major economic theory and practical problems. In China＇ s grain field,the structural imbalance problems of the grain species can be seen in the process of production- marketing and supply- demand.Grain supply- side is the basis while the demand- side is the goal,both of them are mutual dependent,mutual restraint,and mutual promote. According to the objective assessment of China＇s grain macro situation,we should take ＂ the five new major development concepts＂ as the guiding principle,adhering to the ＂ the four bottom lines＂ of the grain industry,such as adequate volume,safe quality,increased income and stable market. Take the grain ＂ supply- side＂ structural reform as a main line to promote the grain supply- side and demand- side structural reform synchronously,making the ＂ two sides＂ structure of mutual coordination and adaptation.