摘要
关于汉语"连"字句的相关成分是焦点还是话题,学术界争论很多。提出证据证明汉语中等级添加焦点算子"连"后的成分不是一个话题,而是一个焦点;并明确指出汉语"连"字句的3个变体"连……都""连……还"和"连……也"对焦点和其选项之间的关系要求各不相同,这些要求和"都""还""也"本身的语义相关:"连……都"对其焦点有极项的要求;"连……也"对焦点有存在的要求;而"连……还"则要求其焦点的对比项在句中或语境中显性出现,因此没有极项的要求。对汉语"连"字句变体的区分,也解决了等级焦点词的量化要求问题。
A lot of discussions of the information structure of lian construction can be found in academia. This paper analyzed the status of the lian-constituent and the role of lian from the perspective of information structures and claimed that the constituent associated with lian was a focus instead of a topic and the role of lian was to mark the focus status of lian associates,and lian was a scalar focus operator. There was no polarity requirement of lian associate and its alternatives,and the difference between the variants of lian construction was due to the different semantic requirement of the adverbs in the construction.
出处
《南昌航空大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第1期103-109,共7页
Journal of Nanchang Hangkong University(Social Sciences)
基金
2013年中央高校基本科研业务专项资金资助项目"汉语焦点结构中接口知识的二语习得研究"(13YBG26)
