小儿高热惊厥的急救及护理分析

Analysis of the First Aid and Nursing of Infantile Hyperpyretic Convulsion

目的:探讨小儿高热惊厥的急救及护理。方法:选取笔者所在医院诊治的78例患者,将其随机分为两组。患儿入院后采取积极有效的急救措施,对照组采用常规方法护理,试验组采用综合护理,比较两组治疗、护理效果。结果:试验组治疗、护理后体温、脉搏、收缩压显著低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组复发率、并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:高热惊厥患儿发病后应立即加强急救,并实施相应的护理效果理想,能控制患儿血压、心率,值得推广应用。

Objective：To investigate the method of first aid and nursing effect of infantile hyperpyretic convulsion.Method：Seventy-eight cases who admitted to our hospital were selected,they were randomly divided into two groups. The positive effective first-aid measures were used when children were admitted to hospital,the control group was used conventional methods of nursing,the experimental group was adopted comprehensive nursing,the effects of two groups of treatment and nursing were compared.Result：The body temperature,pulse rate,systolic blood pressure in the experimental group after treatment and care were significantly lower than those in the control group（P〈0.05）,the recurrence rate and complication rate in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Children with febrile seizures after the onset of the emergency should immediately strengthen and implement appropriate care,it is favorable to control blood pressure,heart rate,it should be widely applied.