期刊文献+

盐酸多奈哌齐治疗轻、中度阿尔茨海默病患者临床疗效及血清炎性介质水平变化的动态观察 被引量:14

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者应用盐酸多奈哌齐(安理申)药物治疗前后血清白细胞介素(IL)-1β、IL-6及肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α水平变化以及与认知功能障碍的关系。方法收集36例AD患者(治疗组)和30例正常健康老年人(对照组),治疗组给予安理申药物(5 mg,1次/d)治疗24 w,采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)分别测定安理申治疗前后AD患者及对照组血清IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α水平。治疗前、治疗后12 w及24 w进行MMSE、ADAS-Cog及ADAS-ADL量表测评。结果 1治疗前,治疗组血清IL-1β、IL-6及TNF-α水平均显著高于治疗后及对照组(P<0.05);2安理申治疗AD后,患者MMSE评分、ADAS-ADL评分显著高于治疗前(分别为P=0.003,0.011);ADAS-Cog评分显著低于治疗前(P=0.005);3AD患者安理申治疗后单词记忆及回忆测验、结构性练习、单词辨认等方面较治疗前有显著改善(分别为P=0.004,0.018,0.001)。结论AD患者血清炎性介质水平升高,且与认知功能障碍程度及日常生活能力缺损程度存在明显相关性。AD患者经安理申治疗后,血清炎性介质水平降低,同时认知功能及日常生活能力均有所提高。推测安理申治疗AD的临床疗效除抑制胆碱酯酶外,还可能通过抑制炎性介质的表达,在一定程度上改善患者的认知功能及日常生活能力,减缓AD进展。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期1871-1873,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
  • 相关文献

参考文献16

  • 1Takeda S,Sato N,Ikimura K,et al.Increased blood-brain barrier vulnerability to systemic inflammation in an Alzheimer disease mouse model[J].Neurobiol Aging,2013;34(8):2064-70.
  • 2张淑萍,王昆祥,李凤君,王复新.安理申治疗阿尔茨海默病的临床研究[J].黑龙江医药科学,2010,33(5):33-34. 被引量:14
  • 3Thies W,Bleiler L.Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures[J].Alzheimers Dement,2011;7(2):208-44.
  • 4Barrantes FJ,Borroni V,Vallés S,et al.Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-cholesterol crosstalk in Alzheimer's disease[J].Front Membrane Biochem,2010;584(9):1856-63.
  • 5Yang WN,Han H,Hu XD,et al.The effects of perindopril on cognitive impairment induced by D-galactose and aluminum trichloride via inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity and oxidative stress[J].Pharmacol Biochem Behav,2013;114-5(12):31-6.
  • 6Tse D,Langston RF,Kakeyama M,et al.Schemas and memory consolidation[J].Science,2007;316(5821):76-82.
  • 7Tamagno E,Guglielmotto M,Aragno M,et al.Oxidative stress activates a positive feedback between the gamma and beta secretase cleavages of the beta amyloid precursor protein[J].Neurochem,2008;104(3):683-95.
  • 8Ongali B,Nicolakakis N.Transgenic mice over expressing APP and transforming growth factor-beta1 feature cognitive and vascular hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease[J].Am J Pathol,2010;177(6):3071-80.
  • 9Chan KH,Lam KS,Cheng OY,et al.Adiponectin is protective against oxidative stress induced cytotoxicity in amyloid-beta neurotoxicity[J].PLo S One,2012;7(12):e52354.
  • 10张雪梅,柯开富,方小霞,邱一华,彭聿平.Aβ_(1-42)诱导阿尔茨海默病模型大鼠海马内细胞因子表达变化的研究[J].天津医药,2013,41(8):789-792. 被引量:8

二级参考文献21

  • 1姚莹.老年性痴呆治疗药物的研究进展[J].实用医药杂志,2005,22(2):159-161. 被引量:24
  • 2Eriksson PS, Perfilieva E, Bjork - Eriksson T, et al. Neurogenesis in the adult human hippocampus [J]. Nat Mod, 1998,4:1313 -1317.
  • 3Sterio DC. The unbiased estimation of number and sizes of arbitrary particles using the dissector [J]. J Microsc, 1984,134:127 - 136.
  • 4Ozawa K, Seo M, Imamura T. A quantitative method for evaluation of FGF family and FGF receptor family gene expression by RTPCR [J]. Brain Res Protoc, 1997,1:211 -216.
  • 5Vaccarino FM, Sxhwartz ML, Raballo R, et al. Changes in cerebral cortex size are govemed by fibroblnst growth factor during embryogenesis [J]. Nat Neurosci, 1999,2:246 -253.
  • 6Yoshimura S, Takagi Y, Harada J, et al. FGF -2 regulation of neurogenesis in adult hippocampus after brain injury [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2001,98(10) :5874 -5879.
  • 7Ortega S, Itmumn M, Tsang SH, et al. Neuroral defects and deayed wound healing in micelaching fibroblast growth factor 2 [J]. Proc Nail Sci USA ,1998,95(10) :5672 -5677.
  • 8Miyasaka N, Matsuoka I. Identidication of basic fibroblast growth factor responsive geres by mRNA - differential display in an immortalize neural stem cell line [J]. Biol Phnrm bull ,2000,23 ( 3 ) :349-351.
  • 9Barth A, Barth L, Morrison RS, et al. bFGF enhances the protecture effects M K -801 against ischemie neuronal injury in vitro J].Neuroreport, 1996,7:1461 - 1670.
  • 10Findeis MA. The role of amyloid 13 peptide 42 in Alzheime' s dis- ease [J]. Pharmacol Ther, 2007, 116(2):266-286.

共引文献25

同被引文献119

引证文献14

二级引证文献73

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部