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老年不同分子分型乳腺癌的临床特点、预后及影响预后的相关因素 被引量:8

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摘要 目的分析不同分子分型乳腺癌患者的临床特点、预后情况以及影响预后的相关因素。方法选择老年乳腺癌患者137例作为研究对象,根据免疫组织化学染色结果将其分为Luminal A型、Luminal B型、HER-2过表达型和三阴型,分析不同分子分型的乳腺癌患者的临床特点、5年生存率情况以及5年生存率的相关因素。结果 Luminal A型、Luminal B型、HER-2过表达型和三阴型患者的年龄、病理类型和淋巴结转移之间比较没有差异(P>0.05),Luminal A型、Luminal B型、HER-2过表达型和三阴型患者的肿瘤大小、临床分期、组织学分级和内分泌治疗之间比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Luminal A型、Luminal B型、HER-2过表达型和三阴型患者的5年生存率分别为92.0%、87.5%、81.8%和71.4%。Luminal A型的5年生存率高于HER-2过表达型和三阴型(P<0.05),Luminal B型的5年生存率高于三阴型(P<0.05)。老年乳腺癌患者的5年生存率和患者的分子分型、临床分期和淋巴结转移有关(P<0.05),和肿瘤的大小没有关系(P>0.05)。结论老年乳腺癌患者不同分子分型之间的临床特点不同,Luminal A型的5年生存率最高,三阴型的5年生存率最低,分子分型、临床分期和淋巴结转移是老年乳腺癌的5年生存率的影响因素。
作者 陈鑫
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期1910-1912,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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参考文献16

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