肾肿瘤患者肾部分切除术后切口感染与疗效分析

Treatment efficacy for incision infections in renal tumor patients after partial nephrectomy

目的探讨治疗肾肿瘤肾部分切除术患者合并切口感染的疗效,为肾肿瘤患者的治疗提供有效方法。方法选取2012年7月-2014年8月于医院泌尿科进行肾部分切除手术的肾肿瘤患者80例为研究对象,根据患者的肾动脉阻断时间分为试验组和对照组,各40例;对比两组患者临床相关指标,数据采用SPSS 13.0软件进行统计分析。结果两组患者术中出血量、手术时间以及住院时间差异无统计学意义;试验组患者术后切口感染率为7.5%,对照组为10.0%,两组患者切口感染率比较差异无统计学意义。结论临床治疗肾肿瘤行肾部分切除术后发生切口感染率较低,对切口感染患者的肾功能无较大的影响,并且安全性相对较高,是治疗肾肿瘤患者中较为有效的方法。

OBJECTIVE To investigate the treatment efficacy for incision infections in renal tumor patients after partial nephrectomy,so as to provide an effective method for the treatment of renal tumor patients.METHODS Totally 80 renal tumor patients who underwent partial nephrectomy in the urological department in Jul.2012 to Aug.2014 were selected as research subjects and divided into the experimental group and the control group by renal artery blocking time.Clinical relevant indicators were compared between the two groups of patients,and data were statistically analyzed by software SPSS 13.0.RESULTS The difference was not significant in blood loss,operative time and hospitalization time between the two groups of patients.The incision infection rate was 7.5%（3/40）for the experimental group and 10%（4/10）for the control group,with no significant differences.CONCLUSIONThe incision infection rate is low after partial nephrectomy which has few influences on renal function for patients who develop incision infection and its safety is relatively high.In view of these,this surgery is a more effective method for treating renal tumor patients.