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乙酰化β-环糊精聚合物微球对α-萘酚的吸附性能研究 被引量:6

Preparation of acetylated β-cyclodextrin polymer microspheres and it's adsorption study
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摘要 以β-环糊精(β-CD)为原料,环氧氯丙烷(EPI)为交联剂,采用反相乳液聚合法制备得到了β-环糊精聚合物微球(β-CDPM),通过乙酰化修饰,得到了新型的aβ-CDPM,用SEM对其形态进行了表征。研究了aβ-CDPM对水溶液中α-萘酚的吸附动力学和吸附热力学。结果表明,aβ-CDPM对α-萘酚的吸附能力显著优于β-CDPM,且aβ-CDPM对α-萘酚的吸附符合准二级动力学方程,吸附等温线很好地符合Langmuir和Frenchlick等温方程。aβ-CDPM作为吸附剂可循环使用,重复4次后去除率仍可达68%。 β-Cyclodextrin polymer microspheres( β-CDPM) were synthesized using β-cyclodextrin( β-CD) as monomers and epoxy chloropropane( EPI) as cross-linkers by inverse emulsion polymerization.And the acetylated β-CDPM( αβ-CDPM) was obtained by acetylation reaction. The surface morphology was detected by SEM. Thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics for adsorption of α-naphthol on αβ-CDPM were investigated. The results showed that the adsorption capacity of α-naphthol on αβ-CDPM was superior to that of β-CDPM. The adsorption for αβ-CDPM fitted with the second-order dynamic equations,and adsorption isotherm well conform to the Langmuir and Frenchlick isothermal equation. As adsorbent,αβ-CDPM can be recycled since the removal rate can reach 68% even after 4 times repeated adsorption.
作者 秦蓓 杨宽
出处 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期645-648,共4页 Applied Chemical Industry
基金 国家重点基础研究开发计划(973计划)(2013CB531705) 陕西省科技统筹创新工程-主导型产业技术项目(2011KTCL03-0) 陕西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(1659) 西安医学院学科建设经费资助
关键词 乙酰化 aβ-CDPM 吸附 Α-萘酚 acetylation aβ-CDPM adsorption α-naphthol
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