论蔡文姬《悲愤诗》的悲情主题

Learning about CAI Wenji's Tragic Life from Indignant Poem

东汉才女蔡文姬的一生坎坷传奇,充满悲剧色彩,其作品《悲愤诗》淋漓尽致地描绘了她悲情的命运。运用诗史互证的方法,结合《三国志》《后汉书》等典籍记载,对《悲愤诗》进行细致解读,发现其中蕴含身遭离乱之悲、思亲之痛与别子之悲、众亲皆殁之痛与三嫁他人之悲的悲情书写。《悲愤诗》所描绘的个体悲情主题实为东汉末年社会史实的具体呈现,具有史诗书写的价值。

CAI Wenji,a talented women of Eastern Han Dynasty,whose legendary life is filled with miseries and tragedy colors. Her work Indignant Poem portrays her tragic fate more vividly. In the way of mutual interpretation between poetry and history,combining with some records of Annals of Three Kingdoms,Historical Records of the Eastern Han dynasty and other books,through interpretation of Indignant Poem,we can further learn and grasp the social and historical facts at the end of the Han Dynasty,and then understand CAI Wenji and her tragic life deeply.