微信在中青年慢性肾病患者延续性护理中的应用研究

Study on the use of We Chat in the continuing nursing care to the young and middle-aged patients with chronic kidney disease

目的:探讨微信在中青年慢性肾病患者延续性护理中的应用效果。方法:将96例已出院的中青年慢性肾病患者随机分成对照组和观察组。对照组患者给予传统的电话随访健康教育,观察组患者在对照组基础上加用微信公众平台并建立微信群进行随访工作,6个月后比较两组患者在疾病认知程度、服药依从性、生活质量、对延续性护理满意度以及治疗效果方面的差异。结果:观察组患者疾病认知程度、服药依从性、生活质量、对延续性护理满意度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组治疗效果明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :应用微信对患者进行延续性护理可提高患者对疾病的认知程度、服药依从性、生活质量和对延续性护理满意度,从而提高临床治疗效果。

Objective： To explore the effect of using We Chat in the continuing nursing care to young and middle-aged patients with chronic kidney disease. Methods： 96 patients discharged with chronic kidney disease（CKD）were randomly divided into 2 groups, 48 cases in each group. The control group was followed-up with the traditional health education mode by telephone, and the observational group was followed-up by We Chat public account and We Chat group. After 6 months, cognitive degree of disease, medication compliance, quality of life,satisfaction of continuing nursing and treatment effect were evaluated. Results： The cognitive degree of disease,medication compliance, quality of life, and satisfaction of continuing nursing are significantly better in the observational group than those in the control group（P 〈 0.05）. The effectiveness of treatment in the observational group was significantly better than in the control group（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： By improving cognitive degree of disease, medication compliance, quality of life, and satisfaction of continuing nursing, We Chat is very helpful to improve the effectiveness of clinical treatment.