经济全球化转型与中国经济增长模式转换——问题与策略

Issues in the Transformation of Economic Globalization and the Strategies for the Conversion of China's Economic Growth Mode

全球金融危机实际宣告了经济全球化主流模式的终结及其转型。国际经济秩序巨变对于中国经济的重大影响,集中表现为中国基于全球生产的经济增长模式面临来自外部市场需求减少和内部生产成本上升的双重阻碍。国内外条件的变化决定了中国经济增长模式亟需进行某种适应性的转换,即重建一种消费驱动的经济增长模式。为此,在认知层面上首先要深入理解一个基础性的问题,即消费如何推动经济增长?与主流经济学不同,经济社会学选择下降到行动与组织层次和以消费者与生产者互动为核心的研究策略与方法,为我们分析消费如何影响经济转型和经济增长提供一个有力的视角。

The global financial crisis actually declared the end of the mainstream mode of economic globalization and also its transformation. Great changes of international economic order has a significant impact on Chinese econ-omy. Be limited by its global production-based mode of economic growth, China has been confronted with dou-ble obstacles, that is the reduced demand from the external market and meanwhile the rising cost of internal production. In this case, the changes of domestic and international conditions determine China 's economic growth mode to do some kind of adaptive conversion, which may rebuild a consumer-driven economic growth.Therefore, we should have a deeper understanding of the fundamental problem at cognitive level, namely how the consumption promotes economic growth. Different from the mainstream economics, the core research strate-gies and methods of economic sociology are carried on at the level of action and organization, and treat the in-teraction between consumers and producers as the major content, so that it can provide a powerful insight into how consumption can produce an effect on the economic transition and economic growth by converting the method of productive organization.