新型城镇化背景下乡村景观相容度评价及应用

Compatibility analysis of country landscape and its application in the context of new urbanization

以安徽三河古镇为研究对象,利用景观相容度评价方法,在评定行为与景观价值功能的匹配特质的基础上,对旅游型村镇的乡村景观在发生游憩活动时"景观——行为"相容或冲突的关系进行分析,建立"相容——冲突"矩阵进行评价,利用评价结果提出三河古镇乡村景观的优化策略。并构建出根据乡村景观行为相容度的评价结果对景观类型和游憩行为进行定位分析,从而优化乡村景观形象和游憩行为布局的景观格局优化流程。

After the 18 th CPC National Congress, the central government is advancing a new urbanization, and the urban and rural integration development is bound to affect the inheritance of rural landscape. This paper takes Sanhe Town as an example, using landscape compatibility evaluation method, based on assessment of the behavior and characteristics of the landscape value of the function of the match, to analyze＂Landscape-behavior＂which is compatible or conflicting with tourism activities happened in the tourist towns of rural landscape, to establish a＂compatibility-conflict＂matrix evaluation model. The evaluation results presented can optimize the Sanhe town rural landscape to build a rural landscape of behavior based on the evaluation result of the compatibility of the landscape and recreation conduct positioning analysis, thus optimizing landscape pattern and the rural landscape image and recreation behavior layout.